Today's puzzle

Jeff Moran's Periodic Spiral

The periodic table, unrolled.

Every element on one unbroken path, from hydrogen at the center outward. Scroll, and watch the table you learned in school curl into it.

01

One unbroken path

The standard table leaves big gaps so its columns line up. The spiral has none. Each element fires into its seat in atomic order, and hydrogen to oganesson becomes a single line you can trace with a finger.

02

Hydrogen gets the center

On the usual table hydrogen sits awkwardly above the alkali metals. Here it starts everything, touching the alkali metals on one side and the halogens on the other, which is how it actually behaves.

03

The f block comes home

The lanthanides and actinides usually live in a strip below the table, like a footnote. On the spiral they sit in line, in order, right where the path reaches them.

04

Families are spokes

Chemical relatives line up along lines from the center, numbered 1 to 18 like the table's groups.

  • 1 · Alkali metals
  • 17 · Halogens
  • 18 · Noble gases

05

Rings are rows

Each loop of the spiral is one period of the table. The letters K to R name them after the outermost electron shell in that row.

  • K
  • L
  • M
  • N
  • O
  • P
  • Q

06

A canvas for data

Because families sit together, trends show up as shapes. Raise the spiral by any property and the patterns become ridges, peaks and valleys.

  • Density
  • Melting point
  • Crustal abundance
  • Discovery

07

Room to grow

Labs in Russia, the US, Japan and China are racing to make elements 119 and 120. The table would need a new row. The spiral already saved them a seat.

Follow Row 8 Watch →

Daily puzzle

Find today's mystery element

Six guesses. Each one tells you whether the answer is further out or in, on the same spoke, and in the same family. Stuck? Two trivia hints unlock along the way.

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The Lab

Pick an experiment

Everything in the Lab →

The story

Designed by Jeff Moran in 1991

Featured in The New York Times and etched in granite at Mount Holyoke College, the spiral has spent three decades as posters, software and art. This site gives it a new, interactive home, built with Jeff.

Read the story

Classroom

Teaching the table?

Free lesson ideas, links that open straight to the right view, and a printable spiral for every desk.